Photos: 10 unseen vintage photos that capture the mood from the formation of India's constitution to the partition of 1947
It was way back in February 1947 when the first
meeting about independent India's constitution was held. There was a
preliminary conference after which a resolution for an independent
republic was passed in the Constituent Assembly in New Delhi. India
finally gained independence on 15th August 1947.
What followed
was the formation of two countries - India and Pakistan. These vintage
photos capture how people gathered to ship out for their new homes and
how Muslim refugees from India stayed at refugee camps. The photos also
capture the Muslims at an ancient fort in Pakistan waiting to be moved
to India.
8th February 1947: Delegates
leaving the Constituent Assembly's building at the Council House
Library, New Delhi, after their first meeting about India's
independence. Original Publication: Picture Post - 4325 - India The Last
Chance - pub. 1947 (Photo by Bert Hardy/Picture Post/Getty Images)
8th February 1947: In the Council
House library, New Delhi the Nationalist party held a preliminary
conference before the Constituent Assembly met to hammer out a new
constitution for an independent India. Foreground right is Pandit Nehru,
in the row in front of him on the left is C R Rajagopalachari a veteran
fighter for independence. Original Publication: Picture Post - 4325 -
India The Last Chance - pub. 1947 (Photo by Bert Hardy/Picture
Post/Getty Images)
8th February 1947: Indian
statesman Jawaharlal Nehru (1889 - 1964) moves the resolution for an
independent republic in a historic moment at the Constituent Assembly in
New Delhi. Original Publication: Picture Post - 4325 - India : The Last
Chance - pub. 1947 (Photo by Bert Hardy/Picture Post/Getty Images)
:February 1947: C R
Rajagopalachari (left), veteran fighter for independence and Industrial
Minister of the interim government, and T Prakasam (2nd from right),
Premier of Madras attend a meeting of the Constituent Assembly in the
Council House Library, New Delhi to decide a frame for the new
constitution of independent India. Original Publication: Picture Post -
4325 - India: The Last Chance - pub. 1947 (Photo by Bert Hardy/Picture
Post/Getty Images)
December 1947: Crowd of Hindu
refugees crowding dock as they prepare to ship out for new homes in
Bombay. (Photo by Margaret Bourke-White/The LIFE Picture
Collection/Getty Images)
December 1947: Crowd of Hindu
refugees crowding dock as they prepare to ship out for new homes in
Bombay. (Photo by Margaret Bourke-White/The LIFE Picture
Collection/Getty Images)
The partition of India and Pakistan: Muslim refugees from India at a refugee camp. (Photo by Popperfoto/Getty Images)
Partition in India, pic: September
1947, Moslems waiting to leave for Pakistan as they seek protected
transport to Dot Purana Qila, an ancient fort in Pakistan, where many
refugees had gathered (Photo by Popperfoto/Getty Images)
August 28: LORD MOUNTBATTEN,
viceroy of India, reading India and Pakistan's declarations of
independence over the radio in New Delhi. (Photo by
Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
15 Aug 1947: The new flag of India
is raised to mark Indian independence, at India House, Aldwych, London,
15th August 1947. (Photo by Central Press/Hulton Archive/Getty Images)