Wednesday, June 7, 2017

Hunting for history - On the cannon trail

Hunting for history - On the cannon trail


Mirror sets out to spot cannons from a bygone era, which dot the city but are mostly hidden in plain view
Last month, the new director of the state government's Di rectorate of Archaeology and Museums, Dr Tejas Garge, urged Mumbaikars to inform him about the whereabouts of old cannons in the city. Garge estimates that there could be as many as 250 cannons in Mumbai, which can be preserved and used for public display.Mumbai Mirror set out to find some of these hidden cannons with Bharat Gothoskar, founder of Khaki Tours, and Vinayak Talwar, a volunteer heritage walker. Like many hidden heritage monuments in the city, many cannons are located in plain sight but people hardly notice them. The first cannon on the trail is hidden behind Bhandari Street police chowky right outside Masjid railway station. Walking into a narrow bylane, Vinayak points to a small shrine made of blue tiles. What looks like a shivling is actually an iron cannon. “Someone has built this small temple around the cannon and people think it's a shivling. But this way, at least it's protected,“ Vinayak explains.
As we walk further into the lane, we see a lot of construction work going on. Sewage pipes are leaking and tonnes of garbage are lying around the busy lane. Covered in cement, there are two cannons on the ground, roughly 3 feet in length.Gothoskar explains that the cannons were placed here probably in the 1850s and served as bollards. “They are made of iron and placed here as bollards. They weren't here for any military purpose. They were more of markers and people probably tied their horses around them too,“ Gothoskar says.
According to Gothoskar's research and insights from local historians, the cannons were placed to mark the end of the `white town' where the British lived. Beyond the cannons, Indians were allowed to construct their houses and carry out business activities.

Usurped by shops
The next stop on the cannon trail is at the entrance of Nagdevi Street, opposite Crawford Market. As we look around, Vinayak spots one. It's almost entirely buried and painted white.A small shop has almost usurped the cannon. There are two cannons placed at the entrance of the narrow road. Both equally buried and taken over by small shops. As we try and peer at the cannons, shop owners give us curious looks, trying to understand what we are looking at, oblivious of the piece of history near them.
Talwar points out that there isn't much research about these cannons.“There is a fair amount of research done on the milestones and fountains but nothing about cannons. We had to ask a lot of old timers to find out their exact locations. Many have been painted red, and most people think they are water hydrants,“ said Talwar, an HR professional turned heritage walker.
The next one is at Sarang Street, right outside the popular Sadanand restaurant. The cannon can hardly be seen as the marble entrance of the eatery seems to gobble it up.Gothoskar explains that the cannons have been here much before Crawford Market was constructed. “This was all open space. An Esplanade actually means open space by the sea. Beyond the cannons, the demography changes. From Victorian buildings, the landscape changes to small buildings and chawls. They were occupied by the trading community, consisting of Gujaratis, Marwaris, Maharashtrians and the Kolis,“ says Gothoskar.
Talwar says that the area behind the cannons was referred to as `Black Bombay', but was a kaleidoscope of communities that had arrived from all over the world and settled here.“However, the people at the Fort wanted to ensure that they remained at a distance and placed limit stones on the southern boundary of the native town along the Esplanade Cross Road which later came to be known as Carnac Road and is now called Lokmanya Tilak Marg,“ Talwar says.

Shiny silver cannon
As we head onto Lokmanya Tilak Marg, we spot two more cannons before we head inside the LT Marg police station. This was the only place where the cannons took pride of place. One of them is painted bright silver and is fixed on a small cart which helps the staff move it around.One of the constables tells us that they pray at the cannon and even gar land it sometimes. Another cannon is painted white, camouflaged with the white walls.
Next to the police station, a cobbler was using one of the cannons like a pillow. “I know this is something historical but I don't know what it is.People say they used to tie ships here when there was the sea here. I've been seeing the cannon here for over 30 years,“ says Bhavri Chaudhary.
An old fruit seller then took us to her shanty outside the Small Causes Court. She lifted one of the plastic sheets to show us a cannon, and then asked us to leave her alone.
The last stop on our trail is near Metro cinema junction, also referred to as Dhobi Talao. A nearly-buried cannon is peeking out from the footpath. “This one can't be seen in the day. The shutters from the wine shop next door cover it.So if you want to spot this one, you have to come before 9 am,“ says Gothoskar.

Need for preservation
Gothoskar will soon curate a cannon spotting tour through Khaki Tours.“We hope we can discover more cannons. They are relics that are lying around unnoticed. They should be preserved at the same spot since it's their location that makes them special and historical,“ says Gothoskar, who is a pioneer in local history tourism.
“It is unfortunate that these relics that are centuries old are exposed to the harsh conditions of this city and are slowly being buried deeper into the ground as the city creates layers and layers of pavements. While the protection of these artefacts is a must, awareness comes first and that can only be done by the people of this city,“ Talwar concludes, as we wrap up the hour-long cannon-spotting trail.




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some photos from my
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]blog below:-
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: More photos of Bombay
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
The Stranger's Lines, Esplanade, showing part of the old ramparts of the Fort,

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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: Nima Parekh the first gujarati in ...
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
The British Fort, Bombay, Harbour face wall,-GUNS POINTING DOWN INTO

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Image result for bombay fort guns 1860Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: Nima Parekh the first gujarati in ...
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
Date: 1863--Photogrph BOMBAY FORT- GUNS ARSENAL
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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: BOMBAY FORT MAPS,PHOTOS,PAINTINGS ...
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
BOMBAY FORT AND HARBOUR 18th century
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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: BOMBAY FORT MAPS,PHOTOS,PAINTINGS ...
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
Glimpses of old Bombay and western India, with other papers (1900)
Related image
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: 06/01/2012 - 07/01/2012
oldphotosbombay.blogspot.com
Part of the Fort and fort wall, Bombay, 1863.--Photographer: Unknown Medium: Photographic print Date: 1863
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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: SOME MAPS OF BOMBAY -BEFORE BOMBAY ...
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
VIEW OF BOMBAY FORT AND HARBOUR 1702

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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: janjira sultanate-near Bombay fort ... [click and see more photos]
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]:  Bombay fort -INDIA-1500-1700

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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: the original church gate of bombay fort y-1870
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
... was erected at the exact place where the Church gate (named after St. Thomas Cathedral, Mumbai ) stood before its demolition along with the Mumbai Fort.Image result for bombay fort guns 1860Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: ,LIFE IN FORT AND BLOGS ON BOMBAY
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
... company of European, and two companies of Native Artillery equipped with six 6 pounder guns, left Bombay on the 23rd May 1790 and sailed south to Jaigur

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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: ,LIFE IN FORT AND BLOGS ON BOMBAY
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
... CAME TO INDIA 1833-"How this ice make grow in your country? Him grow on tree? Him grow on shrub - how he make grow?"asked Indians at calcutta and Bombay ...

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Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai]: BOMBAY 1840'S
Bombay Photo Images[ Mumbai] - blogger
Church Gate Street of bombay fort , --(and Times of India office)second building from corner with a palanquin taxi parked outside.Photographer: Unknown Medium: Photographic print Date: 1860



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Gunnery Stock Photos & Gunnery Stock Images - Alamy
Alamy
Howitzer Ammunition wagon siege Field Gun Gyn Rocket Tube, 1860 - Stock
Image result for bombay fort guns 1860Cannon Gun India Stock Photos & Cannon Gun India Stock Images - Alamy
Alamy
English Redcoats soldiers at British Army Fort George, a historical re-enacting event August